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View Article  Keeping the Elderly on the Road, but Out From Behind the Wheel
Published: January 17, 2006

PORTLAND, Me., Jan. 16 (AP) - Margaret Emmons had not driven in more than 20 years. So when her husband died last fall, she had no use for their 1997 Ford Taurus.

Rather than sell it or give it away, she decided to trade it for rides through the Independent Transportation Network. Now, when she needs a ride, all she has to do is call for someone to come and give her a lift, perhaps even in her old car.

"It's what saves me," Ms. Emmons, 80, said after returning from the grocery store on a snowy day. "I'd be sunk without it."

The Independent Transportation Network, begun a decade ago, provided 15,200 rides to the elderly in the Portland area last year, without using taxpayer money for operations.

The concept of trading in cars for rides is intended, in part, to get older motorists off the road when they can no longer drive safely. The program was thought up by Katherine Freund, whose son was run over and seriously injured by an elderly driver. The idea seems to be catching on. Pilot programs are being started in Santa Monica, Calif.; Orlando, Fla.; Charleston, S.C.; and the Trenton area. Senator Susan Collins, Republican of Maine, plans to propose a five-year, $25 million federal grant program to take the idea nationwide.

People 65 and older account for more accidents per miles driven than any group other than teenagers, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.

In 1988, Ms. Freund watched a motorist run over her 3-year-old son, Ryan, as he played in front of their house. The 84-year-old driver later told investigators that he thought he had run over a dog. The accident left Ryan in a coma, but he eventually recovered. Ms. Freund went on to study the issue of elderly drivers while in graduate school.

By the time she left the University of Southern Maine with a degree in public policy, she had refined her idea. She knew that older drivers' cars often got little use. Using the model of a reverse mortgage, a home equity loan that enables people to tap into the value of their homes, Ms. Freund applied the formula to cars.

Under her program, elderly people trade in their cars and the value is booked into an account from which they can draw to receive rides. On average, $7 to $8 is deducted for each ride. Family and friends can add to the account by donating cars or cash, or their time as volunteers.

Taxpayers benefit because the program operates with volunteers and donations. An annual campaign helps to meet the $250,000 budget, most of which goes to a director, an outreach coordinator, two dispatchers and six part-time drivers. Many more drivers volunteer.

Ms. Emmons, one of 1,000 members in the Portland area, gets discounts for scheduling her rides in advance and for sharing a ride. She said she liked being in control and not having to rely on charity from family or friends.

"The last thing I'm going to do," Ms. Emmons said, "is go begging rides from people."

View Article  The Beginner's Guide to St. Barts
Published: January 15, 2006
Phillippe Diederich for The New York Times
Phillippe Diederich for The New York Times

Modeling swimwear at the Hôtel St.-Barth Isle de France.

It's relatively easy to maintain a healthy disdain for the renowned fabulousness of the Caribbean island of St.-Barthélemy until you actually go there and find yourself up to your neck in deliciously warm turquoise water, not quite hungry after your recent two-hour lunch but beginning nonetheless to ponder your plans for the drinks and dinner to come. That's when it occurs to you that there's nothing so bad after all about being young, beautiful, rich and fashionable.

"Yes," you say to the waves in woozy reply, "It's all about St. Barts.

It's the only place to be. At New Year's, no less, along with my friends the Perelman-Barkins and Patrick Demarchelier, and look, there's my old homey Jay-Z now, and isn't that ... "Giselle! it's been so long, you look marvelous ..."

It's not an instant process, but there are steps you can take, places you can pause and genuflect, like stations of the cross, on your way to that nirvanalike state of a St. Barts veteran. It needn't take as long as you think, or even, perhaps as much money, though a credit card certainly helps.

"Yes, St. Barts, I am here, at last, here I am where I belong."

Step 1: Easy Does It

For lodging, the small and beautiful Hôtel St.-Barth Isle de France was eclipsed a while back as "the 'in' place to stay" by the campus of cottages at Hotel Guanahani & Spa, which has itself been recently displaced by the designer Christian Liaigre's exquisite makeover of Hotel le Sereno. But the Hôtel St.-Barth, on Flamands Beach, still has the best location of the three, and if you are in the mood for the island's finest $28 club sandwich accompanied by a low-key swimsuit fashion show, the restaurant overlooking the beach is the perfect place to ease into the local scene. Repeat this mantra: "I don't need to go where things are happening; things are happening where I go." Oui, you think, you will have pink wine with lunch. Oui, you will follow it all with an espresso, even though your plan for the rest of the afternoon is no more taxing than slipping into your swimming suit for a postflight session on the nearby sand.

Step 2: Bigger Is Better

Lunches are long and dinners are late in St. Barts, and by the time you get to your second major meal of the day - having had a restorative nap between the two - there will be plenty of restaurants to choose from. Opt for an outside table at Le Bête à Z'ailes, one of the few restaurants on Gustavia's handsome square-cornered harbor. It's a groovy sort of bamboo-inflected place that often has tasteful duos playing in the open-air bar. While you nibble edamame and wait for your maki and sashimi - it has all the usual designer rolls - talk will turn inevitably to the nautical bling bobbing nearly gunnel to gunnel in the harbor.

"Is that Diddy's or Valentino's?" "No way, Valentino's won't even fit in the inner harbor," says your friend who knows.

"Are you telling me that Valentino's is bigger than Diddy's...."

And so it goes until the sake runs out.

Step 3: Chemical Rebalancing

If the first thing you need in the morning, after a very late night out the day before, is a chocolate fix, head for the Petite Colombe bakery in Lorient. True to its classic selection of French pastries, the bakery's staff members have a démodé surly attitude toward lame French speakers.

What they don't have - what almost nowhere on the island seems to have - is really good foamed milk (too Italian). For that you have to head to Maya's to Go, across from the airport. (That is also, by the way, a great place to get take-away food if you have a long layover in St. Maarten's airport on your way home.)

Step 4: Raison d'Être

"Yes, that is me," you say as a gentle swell lifts you temporarily off your feet. "I do need that IWC watch; I will have those Prada flip-flops."

Later, as you drive up and down the steep little island, around corners that give up staggering views of a rugged, dry coast interspersed with sandy crescents, and of other mysterious islands in the distance, you hear the wind whispering, "Submit, submit." Then at dusk the birds sing, "Life is good, life is good," and later still the waves outside your room chant, "You're beautiful, you're beautiful."

"Yes," you say to the waves in woozy reply, "It's all about St. Barts.

It's the only place to be. At New Year's, no less, along with my friends the Perelman-Barkins and Patrick Demarchelier, and look, there's my old homey Jay-Z now, and isn't that ... "Giselle! it's been so long, you look marvelous ..."

It's not an instant process, but there are steps you can take, places you can pause and genuflect, like stations of the cross, on your way to that nirvanalike state of a St. Barts veteran. It needn't take as long as you think, or even, perhaps as much money, though a credit card certainly helps.

"Yes, St. Barts, I am here, at last, here I am where I belong."

Step 1: Easy Does It

For lodging, the small and beautiful Hôtel St.-Barth Isle de France was eclipsed a while back as "the 'in' place to stay" by the campus of cottages at Hotel Guanahani & Spa, which has itself been recently displaced by the designer Christian Liaigre's exquisite makeover of Hotel le Sereno. But the Hôtel St.-Barth, on Flamands Beach, still has the best location of the three, and if you are in the mood for the island's finest $28 club sandwich accompanied by a low-key swimsuit fashion show, the restaurant overlooking the beach is the perfect place to ease into the local scene. Repeat this mantra: "I don't need to go where things are happening; things are happening where I go." Oui, you think, you will have pink wine with lunch. Oui, you will follow it all with an espresso, even though your plan for the rest of the afternoon is no more taxing than slipping into your swimming suit for a postflight session on the nearby sand.

Step 2: Bigger Is Better

Lunches are long and dinners are late in St. Barts, and by the time you get to your second major meal of the day - having had a restorative nap between the two - there will be plenty of restaurants to choose from. Opt for an outside table at Le Bête à Z'ailes, one of the few restaurants on Gustavia's handsome square-cornered harbor. It's a groovy sort of bamboo-inflected place that often has tasteful duos playing in the open-air bar. While you nibble edamame and wait for your maki and sashimi - it has all the usual designer rolls - talk will turn inevitably to the nautical bling bobbing nearly gunnel to gunnel in the harbor.

"Is that Diddy's or Valentino's?" "No way, Valentino's won't even fit in the inner harbor," says your friend who knows.

"Are you telling me that Valentino's is bigger than Diddy's...."

And so it goes until the sake runs out.

Step 3: Chemical Rebalancing

If the first thing you need in the morning, after a very late night out the day before, is a chocolate fix, head for the Petite Colombe bakery in Lorient. True to its classic selection of French pastries, the bakery's staff members have a démodé surly attitude toward lame French speakers.

What they don't have - what almost nowhere on the island seems to have - is really good foamed milk (too Italian). For that you have to head to Maya's to Go, across from the airport. (That is also, by the way, a great place to get take-away food if you have a long layover in St. Maarten's airport on your way home.)

Step 4: Raison d'Être